Recent
announcements made by Home Depot,
General Motors and Ford
show the aggressive tactics of these US giant companies, as they expend
efforts to tap into China's huge consumer markets.
Following
China's move to drop restrictions on all foreign retailers, this Monday Home
Depot (NYSE, HD) announced its plan to open stores in China. This is
the first time in the company's history where they have decided to expand
into a market outside of North America. Home Depot has selected China,
with an eye on the huge home improvement market that exists there, which
also currently contains no significant competitors. The company has
estimated that China's home improvement market rests at around $50
billion, growing at a rate of 20%.
China's
home improvement market is different from North America's, in the sense
that the majority of homes in China are located in concrete department
buildings with limited room for "do it yourself" improvements.
In order to succeed in this market, Home
Depot will have to make changes to its North American model.
General
Motors
(NYSE, GM) said on Monday that it would invest another $3 billion in China
over the next three years in order to double its capacity there. The
company also expected to start its car financing business in China later
this year. This will make it the first foreign auto maker to provide
financing service in that country. Currently China has no national credit
rating system and procedures to reclaim cars that are defaulted on.
Ford
(NYSE, F) who has been left far behind by GM in the China marketplace,
also announced today that it will triple output in China this year. The
company also plans to invest $1 billion to set up a second plant in China.
Over
the past two years, China has seen a flood of auto makers come into the
country and it now probably hosts the largest number of auto makers in the
world. Beginning in early 2004, the central government has been trying
hard to cool down the overheating of investments in several industries
however, with the auto industry included on this hit list. Recent moves by
both GM and Ford however, reflect their optimism concerning China's auto
market, as well as a sense of eagerness to strengthen their positions
there.
About Frank Liu:
Frank
Liu is a Chartered Financial Analyst. He also holds a MBA from University
of British Columbia and a Bachelor of Economics from University of
International Business and Economics in China. Having served both public
and private companies in Canada and China, Mr. Liu has 7 years experience
in industry research, financial analysis, portfolio management, and
business development. Currently working as an independent investment
consultant, Frank Liu provides economic research and financial advising
services to clients from Asia and North America. Feedback: fliu@investorideas.com